If you have a missing tooth or several missing teeth, your dentist might recommend a dental implant. Here at Higginbotham Family Dental, we understand not everyone is familiar with this type of treatment, so we’re breaking down how they work and how they can help you and your smile.

Dental implants replace tooth roots with metal, screw-like posts and replace damaged/missing teeth with artificial teeth. These artificial teeth look and function much like real ones. Your dentist might recommend this type of surgery as an alternative to dentures, partials, or bridgework.

The implant serves as the artificial root. The connecting post between the screw and the artificial tooth is called the abutment. This artificial tooth is called a crown, which matches the shape and look of your natural tooth.

Implants allow for solid support for new teeth, but the fact that they require the bones to heal tightly around the new teeth means the healing process can take several months.

However, the type of implant you need will vary depending on how many teeth need to be replaced.

Types of Implants:

  • Single tooth implant: Ideal when one tooth is missing. Requires one crown connecting to the implant screw.
  • Implant-supported bridge: Ideal for people missing several teeth. The bridge prevents other teeth from moving and can help improve eating/speaking functions.
  • All-on-4: This implant replaces the entire upper or lower jaw (or in some cases, both). This is a permanent restoration and is recommended when a patient wants a more secure solution for many missing teeth.
  • 3-on-6: Acts as an alternative to the all-on-4 implant. It consists of three individual dental bridges attached to six dental implants.

Are Implants a Good Fit for Me?

An implant might be a good choice for you if you:

  • Have one or more missing teeth
  • Are unable/unwilling to wear dentures
  • Don’t smoke
  • Want to improve speech
  • Have a fully-grown jawbone
  • Have enough bone to secure the implants, or can have a bone graft

What Can I Expect if I Get an Implant?

Implant surgery is performed in stages across several months to allow plenty of time for healing. During the beginning of the process, the dentist will drill holes into the bone where the implant post will go. At this point, you will have a gap where the tooth is missing, so the dentist might provide a temporary partial. This can be removed for cleaning and sleeping.

After the bone and gums heal, a dental technician will get impressions of your mouth to make the crown. The crown will be permanently screwed into the abutment when it placed.

Post-Surgery:

After your surgery, you can expect your face and gums to swell and bruise, as well as pain at the implant site and minor bleeding. You may need pain medications or antibiotics post-surgery.

Additionally, your dentist might recommend eating soft foods. Typically, the dentist will use dissolving stiches, otherwise you will need to come back into have them removed.

To help with the healing process, and to protect your natural teeth, practice good oral hygiene such as regular brushing and flossing. See your dentist regularly and avoid tobacco and caffeine, and don’t chew items like ice or hard candies.

If you think you need a dental implant or need more personalized advice, contact Higginbotham Family Dental at 870-333-1352. Your comfort and dental health are our top priorities!